South Africa

Active marketChecked 2026-11-14 · confidence high

Albaraka Bank, a bank on the Reserve Bank's deposit insurance member list, and the Islamic windows of Absa and Standard Bank offer named products on their own websites (checked 14 Nov 2026). There is no separate Islamic banking law, but a Prudential Standard, the tax law and a capital markets notice all provide for Islamic finance.

Five checks

Banking rulesFound

There is no separate Islamic banking law; banks work under the ordinary Banks Act. Prudential Standard CODI 1 (6 Mar 2024) says a bank whose business must follow Shari'ah enters into specific transactions with the deposit insurer instead of the standard loan. Section 24JA of the Income Tax Act defines 'sharia arrangements' such as mudaraba, murabaha and sukuk. SARS issued a binding private ruling on a mudaraba arrangement in 2017 (BPR 257).

Licensed banks and windowsFound
Sukuk issuedFound
  • Republic of South Africa (National Treasury) · 2014 · US$500 million, 5.75-year, Al-Ijara structure, 3.90% coupon, listed in Luxembourg
  • Republic of South Africa via The RSA Domestic Sukuk Trustee (RF) Proprietary Limited · 2023 · ZAR20.386 billion, Al-Ijarah, four tranches (RS2029, RS2031, RS2034, RS2036), fixed profit rates 9.87% to 11.90%, to be listed on the JSE Interest Rate Market
  • “The Republic of South Africa has successfully concluded its debut US$500 million 5.75-year Sukuk (Islamic) bond issuance”
    National Treasury · 2014-09-17
  • “launch of the first sovereign Rand-denominated Al-Ijarah Sukuk on the African continent”
    National Treasury · 2023-11-24
  • JSE / Engineering News · 2022-10-28 · secondary
Takaful (non-interest insurance)Found

No takaful law or Prudential Authority takaful standard was found. Ordinary licensed insurers sell takaful-style cover: Bryte Insurance describes its own 'Shari'ah compliant cover' on its website. FNB lists a takaful product, but its page was behind a bot check and was not read.

Capital market rulesFound

Board Notice 90 of 2014 (Collective Investment Schemes Control Act, 8 Aug 2014) defines 'Islamic Compliant Instrument' and the term 'Shari'ah compliant portfolio' and lists Islamic bonds (sukuk) among allowed assets. Board Notice 136 of 2016 gave managers of these portfolios an exemption from some limits for 36 months from 8 Aug 2016, so it is no longer current. No later FSCA notice on these portfolios was checked.

Recent developments

  1. 2025-06-18Standard Bank launched an overdraft it calls Shari'ah-compliant (press report). source
  2. 2025-12-16Albaraka Bank launched 'Vivere', a foreign currency account (press report). source
  3. 2026-07-01National Treasury said it plans to tap its existing rand sukuk this fiscal year. This is a plan, not an issue (press report). source
  4. 2026-09-11The Prudential Authority fined Albaraka Bank R1.6 million (R440 000 suspended) and issued three cautions for breaches of the FIC Act found in a 2021 inspection. source

Still open

Points we could not confirm at source yet.

  • Agrarius Sustainability Engineered: a JSE-listed sukuk (AGRIA1, 28 Oct 2022, reported as R500 million under a R10 billion programme) appears in search summaries only; every page that would confirm it returned HTTP 403.
  • Whether the Treasury's planned 2026/27 sukuk taps have been executed.
  • FNB's Islamic banking and takaful pages could not be read (bot check). Which insurer underwrites FNB's takaful product.
  • Whether Board Notice 90 of 2014 is still the current text, and whether any FSCA notice on Shari'ah portfolios followed the 2016 exemption.
  • HBZ Bank and Nedbank Islamic offerings were not checked.
  • BASA figure of R103 billion Islamic deposits (Sep 2025) seen only in secondary summaries.
Where we searched
  • South African Reserve Bank / Prudential Authority: pages opened = CODI 1 standard PDF, Albaraka sanction release PDF; domain-restricted web search of resbank.co.za for an Islamic banking guidance note (none found; guidance-notes index not opened)
  • National Treasury: pages opened = 2014 and 2023 sukuk media statements (archive.treasury.gov.za)
  • SARS: page opened = BPR 257
  • FSCA: domain-restricted web search of fsca.co.za for Shariah/Islamic CIS rules (none found); CIS framework page not opened [superseded in review 14 Nov 2026: Board Notices 90/2014 and 136/2016 found and read on gov.za; FSCA CIS page returned an empty shell]
  • JSE: DSS Requirements PDF and Agrarius news release both returned HTTP 403 when opened
  • Bank sites opened: albaraka.co.za, absa.co.za, fnb.co.za (Islamic banking index; takaful page blocked by Radware bot check), standardbank.co.za
  • Insurer site opened: brytesa.com
  • Secondary: News24, Engineering News, IOL, acts.co.za (s24JA page opened)
  • Review 14 Nov 2026: raw downloads (curl) of CODI 1, BPR 257, s24JA, Albaraka sanction, 2014 and 2023 Treasury statements, SARB CODI member banks page, SARB 2025 Foreign Controlled Banks list, Albaraka home page, Absa and Standard Bank Islamic pages and product pages, Bryte page, Board Notices 90/2014 and 136/2016 on gov.za
  • Review 14 Nov 2026: fnb.co.za returned a Radware CAPTCHA (not bypassed); albaraka.co.za product pages returned HTTP 429; JSE, Engineering News, Daily Investor and JSE client portal returned HTTP 403; kasivoicenews returned HTTP 500